It’s that time again:
A record 7 million people — or one in every 32 American adults — were behind bars, on probation or on parole by the end of last year, according to the Justice Department. Of those, 2.2 million were in prison or jail, an increase of 2.7 percent over the previous year, according to a report released Wednesday.
Normally shortly after the release we get an article in the NYT or LAT bemoaning the rise in the prison population, particularly given the drop in crime. Then conservatives respond with the causal argument, pointing out that it’s more likely that crime is dropping *because* more criminals are incarcerated.
This is typical for these discussions: liberal commenters are concerned about fairness and equity in society and in the justice system, while conservatives are concerned about the execution of justice and public safety and order. Steven Levitt’s controversial theory that abortions are the cause of reduced crime has been about the only interesting innovation in the debate in the last decade. But I’d prefer not to get into that here; besides, I have yet to unpack the box with Freakonomics in it.
Reformation of the Conservative Agenda. What I *would* like to discuss is the desirability of modifying the conservative approach to the justice system. As I mentioned to a commenter a few weeks ago, one of my themes going forward is addressing the necessary reformations of the conservative agenda. I touched on the subject of reformation in the Is health care a “right?” post, but I’ll be more explicit and thorough in this and future posts.
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